Peope and organization Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Peope and organization - Assignment Example This person was so friendly and he was accommodative to his entire subordinates. We could freely interact with him and always encouraged us to share our ideas and views in situations we felt that some changes should be made. Unlike other managers, this person used the open door approach where any person could approach him if he or she had a problem. The main difference between the two workers is that the first one inhibited learning in the company while the second one promoted it. the success of a company can be attributed to learning where employees can freely share their ideas and views. The management style used by the second employee was accommodative while the first co worker was authoritative in nature. 2. The ethical dilemma I encountered at school was related to the issue of using other people’s work as mine. The assignment I was working on was quite challenging and I was tempted to use my friend’s previous assignment. I intended to change a few things but I was fully aware that academic dishonesty is a serious offence. This was a crucial paper in my academic career so I had to make every effort to get the much needed pass. However, I used the decision tree to make a decision to solve this ethical dilemma. First and foremost, I realised that it was illegal to use other people’s work as yours. I also realised the repercussions of academic dishonesty and I decided not to take the action I wanted to take in the first place. Indeed, I could succeed but I felt guilty for taking that particular action. Sometimes we commit crimes unknowingly but this still will be an offence since ignorance cannot be defence. I learnt that one should first analyse the situation before taking action since this may impact on the outcome of thet action. In some cases, it is very wise to do the right thing using the right method. There are serious implications for practicing activities that are deemed as illegal. This can negatively impact on one’s academic career

Evaluation Report of the Practicum Experience Essay

Evaluation Report of the Practicum Experience - Essay Example assistant event manager included designing of sales and promotion strategies, organizing special events such as meetings, and customer logistics management. In this report, I have discussed DRG company profile, event management experiences gained, an evaluation of DRG and plans for my career success (District Restaurant Group, 2014). DRG Company that is located in Washington DC establishment was in January 2011. At inception, DRG main aim was to act as a social hub for entertainment and sporting activities, and offer catering services. DRG offer quality food and beverages of all varieties in its catering department. DRG boosts of different modern state of the art catering facilities and sporting technology within its premises. District Restaurant Group Company manages three key Establishments in DC metro region such as the Ugly Mug, Katherine’s Catering, Jake’s American Grill and District 2 Bar Grille. In addition, Exhibit 1 DRG organizational structure has one catering full time service branch under its management. DRG has maintained its market share through online marketing strategies such as Twitter and face book as well as constant identification of market opportunities such as accommodation of family or corporate events and parties. Ugly Mug sports and entertainment bar established in December 31, 2004 does its operations daily from Monday to Sunday stating from 11:00 am to Mostly 2:30 am. Ugly Mug provides opportunity for Washington inhabitants who are football fans to watch live matches as they drink Ugly Mug collection such as Blue moon, Heineken or Miller Lite. It also has a collection of food and beverages that satisfies the taste and preferences of its customers as they enjoy watching football games. Ugly Mug is located in Capitol Hill neighborhood of Washington DC neighborhood. It is one of the leading sports bar in Barracks Row area attracting Nationals, Capitals, Redskins and Other DC United Games. The bar has increased its public image

SHRM individual assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

SHRM individual assignment - Essay Example He was domineering over his wife. Unlike her elder brothers, Primrose has been unsuccessful in maintaining a serious relationship despite her career accomplishments, financial security and pleasant demeanor. She is a mechanical engineer by profession and is employed as a design manager at an automobile corporation. From an early age she loved cars taking it up as a full-time career as an adult. Her passion extends the formal working environment whereby, she restores cars in her fully equipped garage, subscribes to 11 car magazines and watches a car race every weekend. She cannot clearly pinpoint when she lost interest in the listed hobbies. However, she vaguely remembers that it was a couple of days after she heard that her father had passed away. She admits that the incident affected her; however, she is unable to comprehend why it did, as she was not particularly fond of her father. Prior to this, she has sought psychiatric intervention after a couple of friends and colleagues poin ted out that she had become withdrawn, lost interest in participating in activities she liked, and was calling in sick frequently. The psychiatrist prescribed some medication after diagnosing her with Major Depressive Disorder, which was co-morbid with Panic Disorder. Aware of my professional background, Primrose’s neighbor thought that it would be beneficial to Primrose to seek professional help because of the bizzaire behavior she exhibited. According to the neighbor, Primrose began exhibiting queer behaviors about six months ago, after her father’s death. She was fearful of loud sounds and behaved in an agitated manner whenever somebody rung her door-bell. The emergency response personnel had shown up to her house and to the cafà © she frequented right next to her place of residence severally after she called and reported she was having recurrent panic attacks. Primrose was also

Significant Developments And Chngs Of The Surgery Essay

Significant Developments And Chngs Of The Surgery - Essay Example ThÐ µ surgicÐ °l mÐ µthods thÐ µmsÐ µlvÐ µs hÐ °vÐ µ bÐ µÃ µn provÐ µn to bÐ µ vÐ µry innovÐ °tivÐ µ Ð °nd providÐ µ thÐ µ bÐ µst solutions for pÐ °tiÐ µnts’ trÐ µÃ °tmÐ µnt, mÐ µÃ °nwhilÐ µ optimizing sÐ °fÐ µty Ð °nd control. I Ð °m going to providÐ µ somÐ µ fÐ °cts on how fÐ °r mÐ µdicinÐ µ in surgÐ µry Ð °dvÐ °ncÐ µd whÐ °t furthÐ µr possibilitiÐ µs futurÐ µ holds for nÐ µxt gÐ µnÐ µrÐ °tion. JosÐ µph ListÐ µr wÐ °s born Ð °t Upton, ЕnglÐ °nd, in 1827, whÐ µrÐ µ hÐ µ hÐ °d rÐ µcÐ µivÐ µd his gÐ µnÐ µrÐ °l Ð µducÐ °tion Ð °t thÐ µ UnivÐ µrsity of London. Ð ftÐ µr studying in London Ð °nd Еdinburgh hÐ µ bÐ µcÐ °mÐ µ Ð ° fÐ °mous lÐ µcturÐ µr in surgÐ µry Ð °t thÐ µ UnivÐ µrsity. Ð  fÐ µw yÐ µÃ °rs lÐ °tÐ µr hÐ µ wÐ °s profÐ µssor of surgÐ µry Ð °t GlÐ °sgow, Ð °t Еdinburgh, Ð °nd Ð °t King’s CollÐ µgÐ µ HospitÐ °l, London, Ð °nd surgÐ µon to QuÐ µÃ µn VictoriÐ °. During thosÐ µ timÐ µs mÐ °ny importÐ °nt chÐ °ngÐ µs wÐ µrÐ µ tÐ °king plÐ °cÐ µ Ð °nd to somÐ µ Ð µxtÐ µnt ListÐ µr wÐ °s lucky to hÐ °vÐ µ mÐ µdicÐ °l diplomÐ °. ЕvÐ µn though, studÐ µnts wÐ µrÐ µ forbiddÐ µn to dissÐ µct humÐ °n bodiÐ µs, thÐ µ mÐ µthods by which thÐ µy lÐ µÃ °rnÐ µd wÐ µrÐ µ modÐ µrnizÐ µd Ð °nd up-to-dÐ °tÐ µ. Of coursÐ µ pÐ µrcÐ µption of surgÐ µons wÐ °s chÐ °nging ovÐ µr timÐ µ, Ð °nd Ð °s lÐ °tÐ µ Ð °s thÐ µ Ð µÃ °rly to mid-1800s surgÐ µons wÐ µrÐ µ not considÐ µrÐ µd worthy of thÐ µ rÐ µspÐ µct of physiciÐ °ns, Ð °nd wÐ µrÐ µ not pÐ µrmittÐ µd by lÐ °w to prÐ °cticÐ µ mÐ µdicinÐ µ, only Ð °ftÐ µr Ð ° fÐ µw tÐ µchnologicÐ °l chÐ °ngÐ µs, such Ð °s Ð °nÐ µsthÐ µtic Ð °llowÐ µd surgÐ µons to focus morÐ µ on dÐ µtÐ °ils, not just spÐ µÃ µd Ð °s it wÐ °s bÐ µforÐ µ. ThÐ µ mortÐ °lity rÐ °tÐ µ Ð °t thÐ °t timÐ µ wÐ °s Ð °round 50% Ð °nd this mÐ µ Ð °nt for ListÐ µr thÐ °t thÐ µrÐ µ is somÐ µ room for substÐ °ntiÐ °l improvÐ µmÐ µnt in chÐ °nging thÐ µ Ð °ccÐ µptÐ µd form surgÐ µry. His mÐ °in contribution to thÐ µ prÐ µsÐ µnt dÐ °y surgÐ µry is thÐ µ principlÐ µ of Ð °ntisÐ µpsis, a Ð °n outgrowth of PÐ °stÐ µur’s thÐ µory thÐ °t bÐ °ctÐ µriÐ ° cÐ °usÐ µ infÐ µction. In 1865 ListÐ µr found modÐ µrn Ð °ntisÐ µptic surgÐ µry by proving thÐ µ Ð µffÐ µctivÐ µnÐ µss of his mÐ µthods hÐ µ usÐ µd cÐ °rbolic Ð °cid Ð °s thÐ µ Ð °ntisÐ µptic Ð °gÐ µnt, hÐ µ invÐ µntÐ µd tÐ µchniquÐ µs of Ð °pplying it thÐ °t, whÐ µn usÐ µd in conjunction with his hÐ µÃ °t stÐ µrilizÐ °tion of instrumÐ µnts, brought Ð °bout drÐ °mÐ °tic dÐ µcrÐ µÃ °sÐ µs in postopÐ µrÐ °tivÐ µ fÐ °tÐ °lity.

A middle class family named The Birlings Essay Example for Free

A middle class family named The Birlings Essay An Inspector Calls, written by J. B. Priestley, is about a middle class family named The Birlings. The Birlings lived in an up and growing industrial town in the north midlands. Set in 1912, the Birlings were happily celebrating their daughter Sheilas engagement to a respectable businessman, Gerald Croft. However, the modest celebration turned out to be more than eventful when an unexpected inspector arrives enquiring the suicide and death of a young girl names Eva Smith. Whilst doing so, the inspector unlocks a chain of family secrets along the way. The play, in its time, proved to be very popular, and still does so today. In this play, I think that J. B. Priestley chose the characters very well. I think that what made the play so appealing is the way in which he gave each character such a strong personality. Each member of the Birling family has a unique personality and throughout the play some of the Birling family change. I do think however, that the Birlings as a whole family are quite stereotypical. The Birlings come across as a family that have wealth and seem to be quite a respected family of a high class. At the beginning of the play, the Birling family seem to be quite a closely bonded family but throughout the play this bond seems to drift apart as they recognise their differences. The family consists of four very unique and exciting individuals: Arthur Birling- A very self-obsessed, wealthy business man, also very self-opinionated. The perfect example of an old snob. Obviously very proud of his achievements in life, but with his heart set on a knighthood which would be his ultimate achievement. Sybil Birling- Considers herself high in regard to social standings, largely on the back of her husbands success and wealth. Possibly a Hyacinth Bucket of her time. A very unlikeable woman who sees lots of people as being beneath her. Sheila Birling- comes across as a very polite and obedient woman, looking forward to her engagement to Gerald Croft. However, as the play goes on, Sheila begins to realise the truth about herself and the Birling family, and begins to stand up against them. Eric Birling-Quite an enclosed person. Erics personality is hard to detect. He seems to be the outcast of the family, and the family do not discover until later on in the play that Eric is in fact a heavy drinker and was to father a illegitimate child. A typical wealthy young man of the day.

Foreign Literature Essay Example for Free

Foreign Literature Essay Last night I was at the presentation of the Independent Foreign Fiction Prize, at the National Portrait Gallery, where a young Angolan writer, Josà © Eduardo Agualusa, was announced the 2007 winner for his novel The Book of Chameleons, translated from the Portuguese by Daniel Hahn. Set in contemporary Angola, the book is particularly notable for being narrated by a lizard. The judges this year were the poet David Constantine, writer and editor Jennie Erdal, Arts Council Literature officer Kate Griffin, novelist Ali Smith and the literary editor of the Independent, Boyd Tonkin. Admirably the prize is shared between the translator and author, thus honouring an art that often goes unsung. The book was evidently a popular choice and Agualusa received his award in person, accompanied by whoops and cheers. Tonkin extols the prize as a unique bridge between writers abroad and readers at home. As thrilled as I was that this talented newcomer beat such literary heavyweights as Ismail Kadare and Javier Marà ­as, however, I was even more delighted that the award honours a small literary publisher, Arcadia, who recently celebrated their 10th anniversary. The dedicated team at Arcadia are worthy recipients of this prestigious award, not just for bringing this imaginative young writer to an English readership, but overall for their championing of cultural diversity and for widening our literary choice 50% of their 2007 lists are books in translation. Given the effects of globalisation elsewhere, it seems astonishing that we dont translate more foreign literature in this country. Apparently, translated fiction accounts for only 3% of fiction sales in the UK, compared with 30-40% in France or Spain. The British are voracious readers, so why are we so insular? Dont we welcome unusual voices and different perspectives? How can we exert pressure on publishers to produce more translated fiction? For those interested in foreign literature, an excellent resource is Words Without Borders, an online magazine dedicated to promoting international exchange through translation and publishing works/extracts on the web. And if youd like to see Josà © Eduardo Agualusa and Daniel Hahn, theyll be reading from The Book of Chameleons this evening at Foyles bookshop, London, 6.30pm 8.30pm.

The Relationship Between Individuals And Their Environment Social Work Essay

The Relationship Between Individuals And Their Environment Social Work Essay Health visiting is governed by four principles which are the search for health needs, the stimulation of awareness for health needs, raise awareness of health needs and the influence on policy affecting health (). Performing a holistic Health needs assessment is a fundamental part of health visiting. The assessment process is one of the principles set out in the standards of proficiency for Specialist Community Public Health Nurses (Nursing and Midwifery Council, 2004). Wright (1998) explains assessment of health needs is not a process of relying on personal experience or listening to clients, but is a systematic method of recognising health needs that are unmet and making changes by encouraging clients to meet these unmet needs. Using a model or a framework is a systematic method of collecting information allowing a clear identification of problems or needs that need to be addressed. Such framework would also go on to guide the planning and implementation of interventions required to meet the priorities for individuals and families. The framework taken from system one, Child Individuals needs assessment was used to perform an assessment. System one is a computer system used in the authors practice area to record patient information. The Child individual needs assessment has been developed from the Framework for the Assessment of Children in Need and their Families (DoH, 2000). This assessment framework supported the shift in policy from one that focused on abuse and significant harm to an assessment that adopted a broader view of childrens needs and wellbeing and identified impairment in terms of developmental need (Cowley, 2008). Consent has been gained to use the information. In accordance with the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) The Code (2008), and to protect confidentiality the names mentioned will remain anonymous. This case study focuses on a mother, Jody who is a single parent of three children. Due to the current demands on the Health Visiting team an antenatal contact visit had not been done. The Health Visiting team had been notified about the birth of baby Harrington and therefore this was a planned home birth visit at 14 days. Health visitors have core contacts they make with families as part of the Health Child Programme () and one them is an antenatal contact. This contact allows health visitors to establish a relationship with families and identify their need. Cowley (2008) states visiting clients in their homes allow health professionals to identify a families area of need and then target services appropriately for their need. However research has demonstrated an antenatal contact is useful to in helping health professionals to identify the risk and resilience factors and create a therapeutic relationship with the client which is necessary for the delivery of future services (Puura et al, 2002, Robert et al, 2002). Recommendations made recently suggest any preventative strategies need to be initiated in the antenatal period (Cowley, 2008). Coles et al () explains a starting point for assessing individuals needs is to analyse whether the need is normative which is defined by professionals, felt need which is defined by the client, expressed need when a felt need become a demand and comparative needs when comparing to others around them and fall short of the established standard. Wills (2007) explains it is important to consider that needs will be thought of differently depending on who is being consulted. The assessment covered Economic Wellbeing Observations which included residence and accommodation status as this can impact on a child. Jody living in a third floor council flat with three children, explained that she would like more space as the flat had two bedrooms with a living room she thought was not big enough. She explained the first bedroom was where she slept and would now have baby Harrington with her in the room. The second bedroom which was small, had a bunk bed and had no room to play in was shared by her eldest daughter Rosie, eleven years old and her younger daughter Ella four years old. The early life environment of a child shapes their life course and in turn can have an effect on their health status over a course of time (Wills, 2007). Housing is an environment where children spend most of their time in the first few years of life therefore require adequate space to live and sleep in. Good quality homes are important for the health and well-being of adults as well as children (). A childs development and wellbeing is shaped by factors such as family characteristics and the social, economic and physical environments in which they are raised. Poor housing environments and overcrowding can have significant impact on childrens physical and mental health as well as emotional and cognitive development (Marsh et al, 1999). The House of Commons () explains overcrowding as having too many people in one room or a room that is not an adequate size. Living in an overcrowded house has found to be linked with ill health costing the NHS approximately 600 million a year (House of Parliament, 2011). Research suggests that poor housing and overcrowding can have a physical impact on a childs healthy development leading to increased risk of asthma, respiratory distress, anxiety as well as lead to accident and injury. Adequate sleep, nutrition and exercise also contribute to a childs healthy physical functioning. Jody revealed she had visited the GP several times in the course of three months complaining that Ella had recurrent chest infections, and taken baby Harrington to the GP the day before as she felt he was having difficulty breathing. Jody went on to say that the bedrooms were showing signs of damp and she had reported this to the housing company and was yet to come out review this. Jody saw the need for mor e housing space as an expressed need as she wanted more living space for herself and children to play in. The housing report (2012) states the latest data found that the number of people living in overcrowded conditions continues to rise, as in 2009 2010 there were 630,000 in overcrowded housing which has risen to 655,000 in 2010 2011. The assessment revealed Jody had no extended family support as her family live in the south of England therefore are far to offer consistent support. Jody had moved to the area over eight months ago following the breakdown of her relationship. The father had left the family due to drinking habits and since the family had struggled to make ends meet. Jody is in receipt of benefits and has not made many friends in the area. Parents are an essential part of a childs development and require support to enable them to provide the right environment. Jody appears to be socially isolated, Armstrong (2002) articulates social isolation can occur when there is a lack of family and peer support. With the lack of this support Jody had it indicated that she had a risk of developing postnatal depression which can have detrimental effects on baby Harrington and her elder two daughters (Bee and Boyd, 2009). Honey, Bennett and Morga (2002) suggest research indicates postnatal depression can hinder a mothers ability to look after the child as well as affect the relationship between mother and child. This can cause problems in the childs emotional and cognitive development. Jody revealed since she had come home from the hospital she had a few teary moments but now felt fine, and also said she had postnatal depression following the birth of Ella. The author planned another visit which would be in a fortnight. This visit wo uld include an assessment of postnatal depression which is carried out at four to six weeks in the practice area. A tool called the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale would be used, which is a ten question self report questionnaire designed by Cox, Holden and sagovsky (1987). (ADD STRENGTHS/ WEAKNESSES OF TOOL?) Meredith and Noller (2003) proposed maternal depression increases the risk of difficult attachment with the infant, developmental, social problems and may lead to suicide. Baby Harrington being 14 days old was in the infancy stage of lifespan development. During infancy a baby will change physically more than any other stage of their life (Bee et al, 2009). Early childhood is consequently the most crucial and vulnerable period of brain development during lifespan. The start of Baby Harringtons life will lay the foundations of good health and well being for later years. Therefore what happens during pregnancy and the early years of life lays the foundations for future development of cognitive, language, physical, emotional, behavioural and social. Language and cognitive development is important during the first six months to three years of life. Sheridan (2008) proposes stimulation, warmth and positive parenting from parents during the early years is vital for the infant to gain maximum growth in the brain. The brain is increasingly sensitive to the influences of the external environment during early childhood. A child in an environment with increased s timulation will mean a child will learn and develop more. A child in an environment with less stimulating, emotionally and physically supportive, development of the brain is affected leading to cognitive, social and behavioural delays. High levels of stress during early childhood increases the risk of learning problems and stress related disease in to the adult years of life. The author found support to be a normative need for Jody, as a supported family environment is a fundamental component in raising a child. Jodys perception was that she was coping with the current situation and did not need support from family or friends as she felt she would be judged by them for not being a good parent to her children. Income was another factor identified through the assessment. The low income was a felt need for Jody as she said her parents were helping her financially. The author saw that having adequate income as a normative need in order to provide the children as well as Jody herself adequate healthy nutrition and a healthy future of well being. A newborn baby can increase expenditure on a family. This may cause Jody stress as it is an increase on feeding another child, Health in the UK is strongly associated with income and is a key determinant of health (Naidoo,). Naidoo () explains having a low income can affect children and adults health directly; this can be due to not having enough to eat or enough to buy a healthy diet. Research suggests obesity in low income families to be linked (). Jody does not drive therefore finds it difficult at times to access the larger supermarkets and is reliant on her local grocery store which can have limited choice and be more expensive. Mostyn et al (2011) suggest if money is an issue parents will feed children food they know they will be likely to eat to avoid wastage. Obesity in children can lead to health problems later in life such as heart disease and diabetes (). Living with a low income can also cause multiple stresses such as lead to parents worrying about their future well being of their children (). Children who live in families in poverty with a low income are also at an increased risk of lower academic achievement (). Jody revealed that she would start looking for employment in the area. Naidoo et al () states individuals who are unemployed are at a greater risk of ill health and mortality. Neumans systems model is a theory based on the importance of an individuals wellness in relation to stress and their reaction to these stressors. Neuman defines stressors as any condition or situation that cause an alteration in the individuals normal state of wellness. The stressors are determined by variables affecting the client system; physiological condition, developmental status, sociocultural influences, cognitive skills and spirituality. The model proposes a continuum of wellness to illness, with the focus on the individuals continuum being influenced by the interaction they may have with a variable and the stressors they encounter. Neuman identified environment that surrounds an individual at any given time can affect their well being. Environment and the individual Clients are influenced by environmental factors The role of the health professional is to focus on the stressors and keep the stressors and the stress response from having a detrimental effect on the individual. This is done through three levels of prevention. Firstly primary prevention is protecting client wellness through prevention and reducing the possibility of an encounter with a stressor as a reaction to the stressor has not yet occurred. This is done by strengthening the individuals line of defence. Secondary prevention is treating symptoms to stabilize the individuals system by strengthening the internal line of resistance reducing the reaction to the stressor. Tertiary prevention focuses on educating an individual to prevent a reoccurrence of an stress response to the stressor through strengthening resistance to these stressors. Jodys environment was a stressor for her as it was affecting her and her children as they did not have enough space to live in and the children did not have space to play. According to neumans model this will affect jodys stability and The absence of ill health and disease is not solely dependent on health. Robinson et al (1996) explains this as only one determinant of health. Health is the state of an individuals optimal well being (WHO,). There are wider determinants of health. Factors such housing, having a safe physical environment, lifestyle, health beliefs, cultural norms, education, socio economic factors employment, emotional and mental state of an individual affects health (). The author found the child assessment to be holistic. Assessing infant development holistically has never been so important (Cowley, 2008). Robinson (2010) purposes having this holistic approach of assessment allows an understanding of a child within the context of their family, community and culture in which they grow up in. Cowley et al () suggests that the framework should not be used as a checklist to assess needs. A needs assessment should include a client centred approach. The framework used for the holistic assessment did not consider the cultural beliefs of an individual or have space were their beliefs could be recorded. There were no prompts of what information was required if an individual had low income or housing that was not adequate. Apply neuman and weaknesses and strength of model! Marmot? http://www.aifs.gov.au/institute/pubs/fm2011/fm88/fm88d.html